Birmingham, Alabama

Demographics in Birmingham

Detailed demographics data — sourced from authoritative datasets and normalized for direct comparison.

Demographics in Birmingham, Alabama

Birmingham is home to a diverse population, with an estimated 196,357 residents as of 2024. The city's population has seen a slight decrease in recent decades, with a projected population of 192,899 for 2026. The median age in Birmingham is 35.6 years. The largest racial/ethnic groups in Birmingham are Black (66.7%), followed by White (24.2%) and Hispanic (4.8%).

In 2024, the median household income in Birmingham was $46,051. The city's community vibe is often described as tight-knit, with a focus on local events and cultural experiences. Education is also a key aspect, with major universities like the University of Alabama at Birmingham contributing to a skilled workforce and a vibrant academic environment.

Population & Demographics

Population
196,357
Population Growth
%
Median Age
35.6
Unemployment
3.20%
Median Household Income
$46,051
GDP
$0.0B

About Birmingham, Alabama

Birmingham, affectionately known as the "Magic City," is a vibrant urban center nestled in the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains in north-central Alabama. Once an industrial powerhouse built on steel production, the city has successfully reinvented itself as a hub for healthcare, finance, and technology. This transformation has attracted a diverse population seeking a balance of big-city amenities, a relatively low cost of living, and a friendly, Southern pace of life. Birmingham's rich history, particularly its pivotal role in the Civil Rights Movement, is deeply woven into the city's character, offering residents and visitors a profound sense of place and historical significance.

People are drawn to Birmingham for its unique blend of cultural attractions, a nationally recognized food scene, and abundant green spaces. The city boasts James Beard Award-winning restaurants, a thriving arts scene with numerous museums and theaters, and a calendar packed with festivals and community events. Its commitment to building a tight-knit community is evident in popular gathering spots like Railroad Park and City Walk BHAM, which host various activities and events throughout the year. With its affordable housing and growing job market, Birmingham offers a compelling lifestyle for those looking to build a career and a life in a dynamic Southern city.

About Alabama

Alabama, a Southeastern U.S. state, is characterized by its rich history, diverse landscapes ranging from the Appalachian foothills to the Gulf Coast, and a strong sense of Southern hospitality. The state's economy is diverse, with major industries including automotive manufacturing, aerospace, advanced manufacturing, technology, bioscience, and agriculture. Living in Alabama generally offers an affordable lifestyle, with the cost of living, particularly housing, being significantly lower than the national average. The climate is humid subtropical, featuring long, hot summers and mild winters with ample precipitation throughout the year, allowing for year-round outdoor activities.